How to Volunteer at an Animal Shelter: A Step-by-Step Guide
Sometimes, we just feel the need to do something good - something that reminds us we’re part of a bigger world. For many people, that “something” turns out to be helping animals. Volunteering at an animal shelter isn’t just about feeding cats or walking dogs (though those are definitely involved). It’s a way of connecting - with animals, with others, and with yourself in ways that often surprise you.

In a world that often feels chaotic and disconnected, doing simple, hands-on work - like cleaning out a kennel or gently brushing a nervous pup - can have a calming, grounding effect. It’s a small act with a big heart behind it.
If you've been thinking about giving some of your time to a local shelter but weren't quite sure where to start, this guide is for you. Let's take it step by step.
What Do Animal Shelters Actually Do?
Most of us know the basics: shelters are places where lost, abandoned, or surrendered animals are taken in. But there's a lot more to the story. Shelters (whether city-run or nonprofit) are often stretched thin, handling medical care, rehabilitation, adoptions, and even outreach programs on top of basic day-to-day animal care.
Many of these organizations operate with limited funding and a small core team. That’s where volunteers come in. Without them, a lot of the care and support animals receive simply wouldn’t be possible.
Shelters are often the last safe stop for animals in need. That’s why the work they do - and the help they receive - matters so much.
Why Volunteer? What’s In It for You (and Them)?
At first glance, volunteering seems like something you do for others. But anyone who’s ever spent time at a shelter will tell you - it gives something back to you, too.
You become part of a cause bigger than yourself. You see progress, however small: a scared kitten starts to trust again, a dog finally finds a forever home. And with that, your own stress levels go down, your sense of purpose goes up, and you realize that you’re actually making a difference.
Volunteering at an animal shelter can:
- Help reduce stress and anxiety (yes, petting animals is therapeutic!)
- Teach you new skills and responsibilities
- Connect you to like-minded people in your community
- Bring joy (and the occasional muddy paw print) into your routine
In many ways, it's a win-win - for you and for the animals.

What Kind of Things Do Volunteers Actually Do?
You don’t have to be a vet or a lifelong dog whisperer to help out. Shelters need all kinds of help, and there’s likely something that fits your comfort level and interests.
Here are some common roles:
- Animal care – feeding, cleaning, brushing, and socializing with animals
- Dog walking – essential for exercise and mental stimulation
- Cat cuddling – yes, that’s often a real thing on volunteer lists
- Laundry and cleaning – not glamorous, but super important
- Administrative help – answering phones, scheduling appointments, data entry
- Fundraising and event help – organizing donation drives or adoption events
- Social media and content creation – helping shelters get the word out
- Foster care – temporarily hosting an animal in your home
- Transporting animals – taking pets to vet visits or adoption locations
Some roles are more hands-on, others more behind-the-scenes. Both are valuable.
How Do You Find a Shelter to Volunteer At?
Start local. Most towns or cities have at least one animal shelter, humane society, or rescue organization. A quick online search or a scroll through community social media pages can point you in the right direction.
Once you’ve found a shelter that catches your interest, don’t be afraid to reach out. Many of them have volunteer info on their websites. You can also give them a call or drop by and ask what kind of help they’re currently looking for.
Before committing, it’s a good idea to ask:
- What kind of animals do you care for?
- What roles are open to new volunteers?
- Are there any minimum time commitments?
- Do you have age or training requirements?
This way, you’ll know what to expect and whether it’s a good match for your schedule and lifestyle.
Getting Started: What’s the Process Like?
Most shelters have a fairly simple system in place. It might look something like this:
Step 1: Application
Fill out a volunteer application. It usually asks for your availability, experience with animals, and preferences for types of tasks.
Step 2: Orientation or Interview
Some shelters offer in-person tours or short interviews. This helps them get to know you - and helps you learn about the shelter's values, safety rules, and daily operations.
Step 3: Training
Depending on what you'll be doing, you might need a bit of training. For example, walking large dogs or administering medication would require some guidance.
Some shelters offer one-time sessions; others might offer ongoing support or pair you with a more experienced volunteer.
Once you’re trained, you’re ready to get started!

How to Be a Great Volunteer (Without Burning Out)
Volunteering isn’t just about showing up - it’s about showing up well. Here are a few gentle tips to help you stay balanced and effective:
- Start small. Don’t commit to more than you can realistically give. Even one hour a week helps.
- Be open to the not-so-glamorous stuff. Cleaning up messes isn’t fun, but it’s necessary.
- Don’t expect every moment to be heartwarming. Some animals have trauma. Some days are hard.
- Be kind - to animals, staff, and other volunteers. Everyone is doing their best.
- Ask for help when needed. You don’t have to figure everything out on your own.
And perhaps most importantly - don’t underestimate the impact of just being there. Sitting with a nervous cat. Walking a dog who hasn’t been outside all day. These small acts build trust and change lives.
The Tougher Side: Challenges You Might Face
Let’s be honest - volunteering at a shelter can be emotionally tough.
You might see animals that have been abused or neglected. You might meet a dog you adore, only to see it adopted by someone else. Or you might come in one day and realize a favorite animal didn’t make it.
These things are hard. They’re part of the reality of rescue work. But you don’t have to face it alone.
Many volunteers find comfort in community. Talking with staff or other volunteers, sharing stories, and supporting each other helps you cope. And keeping your eyes on the bigger picture - the progress, not just the pain - can help you stay grounded.
Other Ways to Help If You Can’t Volunteer Regularly
Life is busy. If you can’t make a regular time commitment, there are still ways to support your local shelter.
- Donate supplies. Things like food, blankets, toys, and cleaning products are always needed.
- Give financially. Even small donations help cover vet bills and daily care.
- Foster an animal. A temporary home can make all the difference for animals who are sick, recovering, or overwhelmed by the shelter environment.
- Share adoption posts. Follow your local shelter on social media and help spread the word.
- Organize a fundraiser. A bake sale, garage sale, or birthday donation drive can go a long way.
Even if you never set foot in a shelter, your support still matters.
Final Thoughts: Why This Matters
Volunteering at an animal shelter isn’t about being a hero. It’s about being human - offering time, compassion, and care to creatures that need it most.
It’s not always easy. It’s not always tidy. But it’s real. And it’s good.
You don’t need any special skills to start - just a willingness to help, to learn, and to show up. The animals may not be able to say thank you, but they’ll show it in every wag of a tail, every soft purr, every quiet moment of trust.
So if you’ve been thinking about it, take the first step. Call a local shelter. Ask how you can help. The difference you make might feel small - but to one animal, it could mean the world.